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Case-Hardening Steels

Hard, wear-resistant surface with a tough core: low-carbon alloy steels for carburising.

Steel & Raw Materials

Case-Hardening Steels

Case-hardening steels are low-carbon alloy steels. During carburising, carbon is diffused into the surface and the part is quenched, producing a hard, wear-resistant case 0.2–1.5 mm deep over a tough, impact-resistant core.

Ideal for gears, pinions, camshafts, piston pins and bushings that work under both wear and impact loads.

GradeMat. No.Typical composition (%)Typical use
16MnCr51.7131C 0.14–0.19 · Mn 1.00–1.30 · Cr 0.80–1.10Gears, camshafts, pins
20MnCr51.7147C 0.17–0.22 · Mn 1.10–1.40 · Cr 1.00–1.30Automotive gears, shafts
SAE 86201.6523C 0.18–0.23 · Ni 0.40–0.70 · Cr 0.40–0.60 · Mo 0.15–0.25Pinions, cams, bushings
18CrNiMo7-61.6587C 0.15–0.21 · Cr 1.50–1.80 · Ni 1.40–1.70 · Mo 0.25–0.35Heavy-duty gearboxes

Values are typical ranges from the relevant standards; exact values are provided with the mill certificate of each delivery.

Case-Hardening Steels

Applications

  • Gears and Pinions
  • Camshafts
  • Piston Pins
  • Bushings and Pins
  • Transmission Parts
  • Construction Machinery Parts

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